Ocular Pathology Unit
Ophthalmic Genetics
unit is a unique subdivision of ophthalmogy department, college of medicine, King Saud University. The main goal of this unit is to apply the principles of precision medicine in the clinical practice of ophthalmology. Particularly, to serve patients and families with inherited and genetic ocular disorders including syndromic and non-syndromic forms of inherited retinal diseases (IRDs), congenital cataract, congenital glaucoma that constitute that largest burden of inherited ocular entities worldwide
Structure and clinical service
Physician: The clinic runs by a Clinical Ophthalmic Geneticist; a well-trained clinician with a comprehensive knowledge about ocular genetic diseases phenotyping in addition to the ability of choosing the right diagnostic testing and provide best molecular results interpretation and a proper genetic counselling
Targeted patients: will be referred from other ophthalmogy clinics where they have been clinically examined by consultants and experts in the field. Therefore, a base clinical record is saved for each case and will be further utilized in the future discussion and planning
Phlebotomist: A trained phlebotomist that could manage blood prelevation for DNA /RNA extraction in EDAT/PAX tubes, to be labeled and stored according the recommended temperature
Ancillary testing: The presence of wide variety of ophthalmic imaging that keeps a close assessment and follow up recoding of each targeted case is of high importance for the deep phenotyping
Electrophysiology test: Electrophysiological testing constitute one of the major step in the diagnostic era and deep phenotyping of syndromic and non-syndromic inherited retinal disorders
Genetic testing: is run in one of the CAP accredited molecular labs in agreement with King Saud University Medical City
Clinical Services
Each patient will be provided by the following
Detailed history taking of prenatal , birth and postnatal.
Popper family pedigree documentation
Clinical examination and phenotyping
Further genetics planning including the optimum molecular test and data interpretation.
Genetic counselling
Precise clinical diagnosis
Possible recruiting for gene therapy ( approved / clinical trials)
Dr. Basamat AlMoallem
Assistant professor and consultant
Department of Ophthalmology
College of Medicine University Medical City
balmoallem@ksu.edu.sa
https://faculty.ksu.edu.sa/en/balmoallem